As part of the Hazard Communication Standard, you need to know about chemical labels.  Labels or other forms of markings must appear on each container of chemicals.  Always read the label on the container before using any products. That way you know what you are using and if it is hazardous.  If you know what to look for, the label will give you a lot of information.  Never used chemicals in an unmarked container.

The label will tell you if the chemical is flammable or combustible, explosive, reactive or radioactive.  The label will also identify health hazards.  Information found on labels:

·                     The name of the chemical is on the label.  It may have the common name, its scientific name, or both.  It also gives an ingredient list.

·                     The name, address and emergency telephone number of the company that manufactured or imported the chemical.

·                     Some labels may have special words that let you know how dangerous the chemical is.

          1.  Danger - can cause immediate serious injury or death.

          2.  Warning - can cause potentially serious injury or death.

          3.  Caution - can cause potentially moderate injury.

·                     Label may show the physical hazards of the chemical.  This may be shown by a word like “Flammable” or “Explosive” or with a symbol like skull and crossbones.

·                     Label also show health hazards.  Some labels use a color and number system to explain both physical and health hazards:

Red means a fire hazard.

Yellow is a reactivity hazard.

Blue is a health hazard.

Number 0 means minimal hazard, 1 is slight and 4 is the highest degree, a severe hazard.

·                     Some labels give storage and handling instructions.

·                     Labels show personal protective equipment and emergency situation instructions.

Follow these safety tips:

·                     Don’t cover labels so they can’t be read.

·                     Don’t depend on the label alone for protective information, read the MSDS.

·                     Never use a container that doesn’t have a label.

Labels are provided to keep you safe.  Read them and use the information.